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Caledonia / Washington · Regional mobilization

Land clearing in
Hardwick & Cabot, Vermont

Clearing work around Hardwick & Cabot runs to working farms, forest edges, trails, sugarbush access, and rural properties.

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The surface around Hardwick & Cabot is stony till over schist, with granite intrusions and shallow hilltop soils. Cold, high and stony. This is sugarbush country and the ground reflects it: steep enough for sap to run, rocky enough to slow a machine. Sugarbush lanes are narrow by design and full of tubing. The machine has to fit the lane, not the other way round. Hardwick forbids development on slopes over 25 percent, exempting required agricultural practices and forestry, while Cabot's short 2025 bylaw sets no slope, erosion or tree-cutting standards at all. The sap season is an absolute exclusion.

Work happens after the season ends and well before the next one starts. Sugarbush lanes, farms, forest edges, and rural access require selective work around productive trees, tubing, fences, and drainage. The forestry exemption means a landowner doing selective harvest is treated differently from one clearing a building site on the same hillside.

Direct answer

How is sugarbush and working-forest access cleared around Hardwick and Cabot?

Checked 2026-09-01

Ground conditions around Hardwick & Cabot
FactorOn the ground here
Landformrolling Northeast Kingdom hill country between the Lamoille and Winooski headwaters
Elevation of workable groundroughly 800–1,600 ft
WatershedLamoille River headwaters and the Winooski headwaters over the divide
Mobilization zoneRegional: Caledonia / Washington
Public records for Hardwick & Cabot (Cabot · Plainfield weather station)
MeasureValue
Frost-free windowMay 25 to September 22
Highest named summitDanville Hill, about 2,202 ft
Named riversWinooski River
Named lakes and pondsWest Hill Pond, Coits Pond, Mollys Pond and Joes Pond
Soils with bedrock within 40 in47%
Hydric (wetland-type) soil31%
Most extensive soilVershire-Dummerston complex (36%)
Seasonal high water table within 20 in42%

When to work on Hardwick & Cabot ground

The sap season is an absolute exclusion.

Hardwick's steep-slope rule and what Cabot leaves to the state

Hardwick's Unified Development Bylaws, amended September 5, 2024, hold a steep-slope rule in one short section (3.15): development shall not take place on slopes over 25 percent, except for limited site improvements needed to reach contiguous land under 25 percent, and required agricultural practices and forestry are exempt. Elsewhere the bylaws let the Development Review Board require erosion control and site reclamation plans that include project phasing to limit exposed area, and they steer development toward low densities where slopes are steep, soils shallow and town roads distant.

Cabot's zoning bylaw (2025) is a short document. It requires permits for structures, land development and excavation for a building, and its natural-resource provisions cover floodplains against the mapped flood insurance rate map, but it sets no steep-slope, erosion-control or tree-cutting standard of its own. For Cabot the rules that reach a clearing job come from the state: wetland and stream permits, the Construction General Permit at one acre, and Act 250 where it applies.

Clearing enrolled land can trigger the Land Use Change Tax

Sugarbush and working forest are enrolled at very high rates in these towns, and sugarbush management is specifically the kind of activity where the forest management plan defines what cutting is and is not permitted.

Likely project paths
01

Invasive Growth Removal

02

Brush Hogging & Field Reclamation

03

Pasture & Farm Reclamation

04

Hunting-Land & Habitat Access

05

Sugarbush & Orchard Access Clearing

06

Pond, Meadow & Field-Edge Reclamation